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The recipe I used for mac n cheese is pretty similar and it comes out perfectly! The only time it was a soupy mess was when I didn't notice that the box of pasta I used was 12 oz instead of 16. Learning to make Béchamel opens up a whole range of easy gravy and sauces. You'll get better flavor, texture and reliability by learning how to make a Béchamel sauce, which is super easy. There's a reason why a cheese sauce is made from a Béchamel sauce, one of the French "mother" sauces: the butter+flour roux is balanced when cooked and used as the thickener for milk, to help stabilize the fats and proteins of cheese to make a Mornay sauce. But the author doesn't explain this (or know this). The specific milk and cheese you pick when following this bad recipe can be the difference between success and failure. What good is a recipe when it only works part of the time? It should always work right when you follow it accurately. I think it's always a bad recipe when you follow it correctly and it doesn't work as claimed due to factors that the author should've known that are common problems. It's a "simple" recipe because it's simply a bad recipe that skips important steps that should be followed specifically to prevent the cheese from separating, as happened to you. When the macaroni is taken out of the oven, sprinkle the breadcrumbs over the top just before serving for a nice crunchy texture. Optional: Fry the breadcrumbs, herbs and spices in the oil for around 30 seconds until browned. Pour into a baking dish and scrape out the sauce. Stir in the can of milk slowly, whisking as needed to keep it smooth.Īdd all the macaroni, stir in 90% of the cheese. No pressure cooker or slow cooker.ġ cup grated Monterey Jack, 1 cup Colby. Someone posted this recipe in response to a terrible slow cooker Mac n cheese recipe, and it has been my most used recipe since. As a restaurant professional I don't see how or why people think any of these things are bad, and frankly I use mine all the time. They can also replace several tools and perform well at multiple tasks. Tools like the Instant Pot help people cook at home more by eliminating one or more of these hurdles, by saving labor and time for the average person. On top of all that, traditional pressure cookers are scary for a lot of people. Not everyone can stand in front of a stove, even for the mere ten minutes required. Not everyone has confidence in the kitchen. They're excellent labor and time saving devices though. You also don't need a food processor or a toaster or a nonstick pan. Just like nobody technically ever needs a pressure cooker in the first place unless they live at altitude. You're obviously right that you don't need it. Your repeated insistence that it "does nothing" and that it is just as easy on a stovetop is just plain incorrect, and can be proven so with a minimal amount of reading and common sense. The stovetop technique here requires constant work and stirring, and the pressure cooker eliminates that. Throw in a bowl with some rice and steamed broccoli with some of that yummy sauce on it. You can thicken the liquid in the pan on a low sauté with very small bit of a flour roux. Then I’ll take it out and I’ll usually chop it up a bit or shred it as it is very tender. Once it clicks I usually give it another ten minutes to rest in there. Let it do its thing and then when it is down let it do its own gradual steam escape. Make sure your steam vent is sealed and turn on the unit to manual for 12 minutes. Let it come to a simmer and then close it up. I take frozen chicken breasts, throw them in on a high sauté with spices (I usually put a nob of butter or coconut oil in the pot and sort of toast my spices before adding the chicken - I use salt, cracked pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, hot paprika, and a dash of chili powder) for just a minute to get some color on it then deglaze the pan with some broth (I like half a cup of bone broth and a cup of water) and whatever else you want to season your sauce with. Users who only dump links to their sites/channels will be banned. It is okay to be a redditor with a website, it is not okay to be a website with a reddit account. Repeat offenders may be banned.ĥ) No spam. Abusive comments will be subject to removal. Pictures of unique decorations (like decals) are allowed.Ĥ) Be excellent to each other. We understand your excitement (we've been there too!) but we all know what the IP looks like and these types of low effort posts can become tiresome. Community Guidelinesġ) All posts must be related to Instant Pot brand products.Ģ) When posting pictures of your Instant Pot creations, please include the recipe in the comments.ģ) Please no pictures of just the Instant Pot. A place for Instant Pot owners to discuss, debate, divulge, digress and digest. Inverse conversion is also possible with WordHTML. The markup can be cleaned with the click of a button Can I convert HTML code to Word document? Remove automatically inline styles, classes, empty tags, comments and other unwanted bits. Switch to HTML view to see the code, review the cleaning settings and press the big Clean button. If your site is using a CMS then you need to log in with editor credentials and publish the article in your admin area. To publish your file on the web you need to paste the HTML code in a. doc file in the editor?įirst you need to open the document in a reader, select and paste de desired section in the web browser on WordHTML. any other visual text document (let us know if you find an exception)Ĭopy-paste your document in the online editor then switch to HTML view in the header to get the result instantly. Microsoft Office products (Word, Excel, Powerpoint).WordHTML editor works flawlessly for any visual document and allows them to convert with a couple clicks: Get rid of the mess generated by Word Editors How do I convert any visual text to HTML? It's recommended to clean the HTML with this free online tool. This increases the file size and disrupts the website styles if you end up publishing it online. html file but this will result in a lot of unwanted dirty markup. MS Word allows to save the document as an. Get professional help from academic experts.Ĭommon Questions How do I convert Word to HTML without dirty markup? My Homework Done can help with any subject, from math to programming.Ĭustom Writings will write your essay from scratch. – Undo, new page, indent markup, compress, activate encoding. – convert the document to plain text: text.– wipe off elements that contain only a character:.– get rid of tag attributes (except href of links and src of images):.– clear successive non-breaking spaces and leave only one instance:.– delete empty tags which don't contain anything: Hello World.– remove style attributes from each tag: highlighted.Please leave these unchange to support the this free website. When a clean operation is performed the program might add a paragraph to the text, containing a backlink to one of our partner sites. You can also apply these features one-by-one with the icon. Paste the document you want to convert in the Word Editor, then switch to HTML view using the big tabs at the top of the page to generate the code.Ĭlean the dirty markup with the big button which performs the active (checked) options in the list. Compose the content right in your browser window without installing any extension or plugin to handle the syntax highlighting and other text editing features. Word HTML is the perfect tool to edit the source code of WordPress articles or any other content management system when their built in composer doesn't provide all functionalities we need. Switch to the HTML tab and clean the code.Copy-paste the content into the area above.Open your file with Microsoft Word, WPS Writer or any other rich text editor.The process is very simple with this free online tool and it requirest just a few simple steps: If you want a comprehensive list of all pro player crosshairs, check out Pro Setting who have a huge range of settings for all players. That's it for this list with a small selection of pro players. Movement Error: ONFiring Error: ON Fnatic Boaster Valorant CrosshairĬrosshair Code – 0 s 1 P c 1 o 1 d 1 0l 0 0o 2 0a 1 0f 0 1t 0 1l 0 1o 0 1a 0 S c 1 o 1 General ColorĬrosshair Code – 0 s 1 P c 5 h 0 0l 4 0o 2 0a 1 0f 0 1b 0 S c 5 Primary ColorĬrosshair Code – 0 s 1 P c 5 o 1 d 1 z 3 f 0 0t 6 0l 0 0a 1 0f 0 1b 0 S c 6 s 0.949 o 1 ColorĬrosshair Code – 0 s 1 P c 5 h 0 m 1 0l 4 0v 2 0o 0 0a 1 1b 0 S c 4 s 0.8 o 1 Show Spectated Player’s Crosshair: ON Inner Lines While not a great crosshair, we've included it to give the option to reset if you ever want to in future.
The new results update the understanding of the relationship of a standard measure to the abundance vectors from which it is calculated, potentially contributing to improved interpretation of numerical measurements of biodiversity. We illustrate the new mathematical results using abundance data from examples involving coral reefs and sponge microbiomes. Here, we extend mathematical constraints on the Shannon entropy in relation to entries in specific positions in a vector of species abundances, listed in decreasing order. These results have characterized the ways in which standard measures depend on the highest-frequency class in a discrete probability distribution. For the Shannon entropy statistic, recent developments in the mathematics of diversity in population genetics have produced mathematical constraints on the statistic in relation to the frequency of the most frequent allele. Studies of diversity conducted in population genetics and ecology make use of analogous concepts and even employ equivalent mathematical formulas. Where q( x), which Jaynes called the "invariant measure", is proportional to the limiting density of discrete points.The measurement of diversity is a central component of studies in ecology and evolution, with broad uses spanning multiple biological scales. Testable information is a statement about a probability distribution whose truth or falsity is well-defined. The principle of maximum entropy is useful explicitly only when applied to testable information. The selected distribution is the one that makes the least claim to being informed beyond the stated prior data, that is to say the one that admits the most ignorance beyond the stated prior data. In ordinary language, the principle of maximum entropy can be said to express a claim of epistemic modesty, or of maximum ignorance. However these statements do not imply that thermodynamical systems need not be shown to be ergodic to justify treatment as a statistical ensemble. Thus, the maximum entropy principle is not merely an alternative way to view the usual methods of inference of classical statistics, but represents a significant conceptual generalization of those methods. As a special case, a uniform prior probability density (Laplace's principle of indifference, sometimes called the principle of insufficient reason), may be adopted. The maximum entropy principle makes explicit our freedom in using different forms of prior data. The maximum entropy principle is also needed to guarantee the uniqueness and consistency of probability assignments obtained by different methods, statistical mechanics and logical inference in particular. The equivalence between conserved quantities and corresponding symmetry groups implies a similar equivalence for these two ways of specifying the testable information in the maximum entropy method. Another possibility is to prescribe some symmetries of the probability distribution. This is the way the maximum entropy principle is most often used in statistical thermodynamics. In most practical cases, the stated prior data or testable information is given by a set of conserved quantities (average values of some moment functions), associated with the probability distribution in question. Consequently, statistical mechanics should be seen just as a particular application of a general tool of logical inference and information theory. He argued that the entropy of statistical mechanics and the information entropy of information theory are basically the same thing. In particular, Jaynes offered a new and very general rationale why the Gibbsian method of statistical mechanics works. Jaynes in two papers in 1957 where he emphasized a natural correspondence between statistical mechanics and information theory. According to this principle, the distribution with maximal information entropy is the best choice. Consider the set of all trial probability distributions that would encode the prior data. The principle of maximum entropy states that the probability distribution which best represents the current state of knowledge about a system is the one with largest entropy, in the context of precisely stated prior data (such as a proposition that expresses testable information).Īnother way of stating this: Take precisely stated prior data or testable information about a probability distribution function. Integrated nested Laplace approximations.Posterior = Likelihood × Prior ÷ Evidence ( September 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. The menus, icons, and music are all the exact same as those on the original Wii Shop, and the RiiShop team has done a good job with the recreation. SD Cards smaller than 256MB will not work. The user then selects an application to launch by using a Wii Remote or GameCube. When launched, it displays a list of applications found on an SD card or USB drive. Once installed, it appears as a standard Wii Channel on the Wii Menu. Some SD cards are simply not compatible with exploits. The Homebrew Channel is a freeware homebrew application loader that was developed to provide a way of easily running unofficial software on the Wii console. If that still does not solve your problem, try a different SD card. Make sure the Homebrew Channels boot.dol file is in the root of your SD card. The developers have articulated that RiiShop will be free and there will be no monetary transactions downloads (once working) will instead be handled via fake Wii Points. When installing the Homebrew Channel it fails to find boot.elf or boot.dol. One of the goals of RiiShop is to re-instate all of the titles that were once available on the Wii Shop prior to its termination in 2019, making the experience a carbon copy of the original Wii Shop's. For example, multiple users are reporting that WiiWare, Virtual Console titles, and apps are not downloadable at this time. RiiShop is currently in a beta state, which means not everything will work. Once your Wii has been jailbroken to run homebrew, you can download the RiiShop WAD from the RiiShop Discord server (link below), transfer to an SD card, and install it on your Wii via a WAD management app. To install the RiiShop, you'll need a Wii that has been modified to run homebrew (which is a simple process at this point). That project has been renamed the RiiShop and is now available for download as a public beta and can be installed to the retro Nintendo console ( which you can buy renewed at Amazon). Copy the files for the application into its folder (e.g. In the folder 'apps,' create a folder for the application (for this example, ScummVMwill be used). Make a folder on the root of your SD card called 'apps'. 0.3.9e: teknecal: 7: Open Shop Channel: A fork of Homebrew Browser that contains more apps and is updated more regularly. In order to make an application appear in the Homebrew Channel, the following steps must be taken: 1. The aim of the app was to accurately recreate the Wii Shop service, including the UI, menus, and Wii Points system. Homebrew Browser: Install the latest homebrew games and applications all through your Wii. The Wii Shop is coming back, thanks to homebrew.Ī team of developers has been working on a homebrew app for the Nintendo Wii dubbed LaunchShop. It may be time to dust off the Wii in your closet and slap some AA's in the Wii Remote. To learn more about relationship-based ads, online behavioral advertising and our privacy practices, please review the Bank of America Online Privacy Notice and our Online Privacy FAQs. You may also visit the individual sites for additional information on their data and privacy practices and opt-out options. To learn more about ad choices, or to opt out of interest-based advertising with non-affiliated third-party sites, visit YourAdChoices powered by the DAA or through the Network Advertising Initiative's Opt-Out Tool. Ads served on our behalf by these companies do not contain unencrypted personal information and we limit the use of personal information by companies that serve our ads. Relationship-based ads and online behavioral advertising help us do that.īank of America participates in the Digital Advertising Alliance ("DAA") self-regulatory Principles for Online Behavioral Advertising and uses the Advertising Options Icon on our behavioral ads on non-affiliated third-party sites (excluding ads appearing on platforms that do not accept the icon). We strive to provide you with information about products and services you might find interesting and useful. Zelle® and the Zelle® related marks are wholly owned by Early Warning Services, LLC and are used herein under license. Neither Bank of America nor Zelle® offers a protection program for any authorized payments made with Zelle®. Here are the steps to send funds quickly and securely, using Bank of America’s online banking. See the Online Banking Service Agreement at /serviceagreement for further details. We will send you an email alert with transaction details after you send money using Zelle®. Other financial institutions involved may also charge fees and deduct their fees from the amount of the wire transfer. Exchange rates are determined by Bank of America in its sole discretion. (Bank of America, the Bank, we or us) exchange rates. Transactions between enrolled users typically occur in minutes and transactions between enrolled consumers do not typically incur transaction fees. For international wire transfers, markups are included in Bank of America, N.A. Apply a check mark to indicate the choice where. The Bank of America wire routing number is a nine-digit code that is used to identify the bank’s wire transfer department when sending and receiving wire transfers from other banks or financial institutions. Enter your official identification and contact details. The advanced tools of the editor will direct you through the editable PDF template. Transfers require enrollment in the service with a U.S. checking or savings account and must be made from an eligible Bank of America consumer or business deposit account. The way to fill out the Bank of america transfer form online: To begin the document, use the Fill & Sign Online button or tick the preview image of the blank. We recommend that you do not use Zelle® to send money to those you do not know. Customers can save upwards of 35 by using specialist money transfer providers. The difference in fees between Bank of America and money transfer providers is high. Bank of America money transfer fees are prohibitive for all those who maintain a USD account. Zelle® should only be used to send money to friends, family or others you trust. Bank of America outgoing international wire transfer fees in USD: 45. As Boyce distracts Wafner, Ford pulls the hook out and injects himself with the serum to heal his wounds. The aim was to create immortal and invincible soldiers to serve the Reich. Wafner reveals that the serum was made by using the villagers' bodies to distill the ancient power of the black tar, which had been running under the village for centuries. Wafner, now mutated and possessing superhuman strength and resilience, overpowers Ford and impales him on a meat hook. Chloe kills the remaining Germans and treats Tibbet's wounds. Tibbet is wounded while shielding Paul from gunfire. She returns to the village, where Tibbet and Rosenfeld are pursued by the base's defenders. Chloe finds Paul, sends him back to the village, and successfully kills a mutated test subject who corners her. Boyce and Ford plant the explosives, while Chloe looks for Paul. Splitting up, Rosenfeld and Tibbet launch a frontal assault as a distraction, while Ford, Boyce, and Chloe enter the base using the sewers. The other privates support him, and Ford grudgingly agrees. Wafner escapes with Paul as a hostage and back at the lab, injects himself with two doses of the serum.īoyce proposes infiltrating the base and destroying the tower from the inside, which would also destroy the laboratory. A patrol responding to the carnage arrives, and a shootout erupts in which the patrol is killed and Ford blows half of Wafner's face off. A scuffle ensues, ending with Boyce bludgeoning Chase to death. Chase is resurrected, but soon mutates and turns violent. Boyce, having seen a dead man supposedly resurrected by the serum in the lab, injects Chase with the syringe. As the squad prepares to attack the church, Wafner attempts to escape, and fatally shoots Chase. Wafner refuses to explain what the serum does, even as Ford tortures him. When Boyce and Rosenfeld get back to Chloe's house, Tibbet and Chase have already returned. Boyce takes a syringe containing the serum and rescues Rosenfeld, another member of the paratrooper squad, who was captured alive. Sneaking out of the truck, Boyce discovers an underground base that houses not only a radio operating room, but also a laboratory where the Germans perform various experiments on the villagers involving a mysterious serum and a large pit filled with black tar. He is chased by a dog and forced to hide in a truck carrying dead bodies into the church. Ford is forced to follow suit and restrains Wafner.Īttempting to reach the rendezvous point to look for Tibbet and Chase, Boyce witnesses the Nazis burning disfigured village residents. Wafner sends his men away, and proceeds to coerce Chloe for sex, threatening to send her brother to the church to be "fixed." Boyce cannot ignore this and interrupts the Nazi officer. After Tibbet and Chase depart to check the scheduled rendezvous site, a Nazi patrol led by SS Hauptsturmführer Wafner visits Chloe. Chloe lives with her 8-year-old brother Paul and her aunt, who has been disfigured by Nazi experiments taking place in the church. The team continues onward and meets Chloe, a young woman from the village where the church is located. Four survivors remain: second-in-command Corporal Ford, Pfc. Rensin, are killed either in the crash or by Nazi soldiers and landmines. Their plane is shot down and crashes, and most of the squad, including squad leader Sgt. On the eve of D-Day in an alternate 1940s where Executive Order 9981 is signed in 1944, a paratrooper squad, most of them in an integrated unit, is sent to destroy a German radio-jamming tower in an old church. The film received mixed reviews and has grossed $41 million against a budget of $38 million. Overlord was released in the United States on November 9, 2018, by Paramount Pictures. The plot follows several American soldiers who are dropped behind enemy lines the day before D-Day and discover terrifying Nazi experiments. Abrams, through his Bad Robot Productions banner, and Lindsey Weber. It stars Jovan Adepo, Wyatt Russell, Mathilde Ollivier, John Magaro, Gianny Taufer, Pilou Asbæk, Bokeem Woodbine and Iain De Caestecker. Overlord is a 2018 American alternate history action horror film directed by Julius Avery and written by Billy Ray and Mark L. In contrast, decibels are simply a way of comparing two arbitrary values on a logarithmic scale.Įven though decibels are commonly used to measure sound levels, they can be used to compare any two values. Standard units of measurement (like meters, gallons, degrees Celsius, seconds) always measure physical quantities against a constant reference. The first thing to understand about decibels is that they are not units of measurement. It is almost never used, as the deci-bel (1/10 of a Bel, since "deci" is the SI prefix meaning "one-tenth") is far more convenient. The official unit is the Bel, which is an order of magnitude or a power of ten, a single unit in the logarithmic number system. The unit they invented was initially called the Transmission Unit (TU) but was quickly renamed to the decibel (dB), in honor of telecommunications pioneer Alexander Graham Bell. This decibel unit allowed engineers to eliminate the previously-required complex calculations, and instead use simple addition. To simplify these calculations, Bell Telephone Labs invented the decibel for describing the magnitude of power loss. Predicting and measuring the performance and efficiency of these long-distance transmission lines involved complex calculations, especially when summing the power loss over multiple segments of long-distance transmission cables. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, telegraph and telephone lines were quickly circling the globe. While decibels are most commonly thought of as describing sound volume, one might be surprised to learn that the origins of the decibel trace back to measuring electrical power loss over long-distance transmission cables. Absent such supporting evidence, the Amended Bill of Particulars can be stricken, thereby limiting the plaintiff’s claims and recovery at trial. If new claims, injuries, statutes, or theories of liability are asserted, then the Bill of Particulars must be denominated as an “Amended” Bill of Particulars and must be served with an affidavit or other evidence offering a reasonable excuse for why the proposed Amended Bill of Particulars is being served at such a late point in the action. The lesson learned from Silber is that a vigilant examination of a post-Note of Issue Bill of Particulars must be made. While leave to serve an Amended Bill of Particulars is liberally granted when discovery is open, when an Amended (or improperly denominated “Supplemental”) Bill of Particulars is served post-Note of Issue or on the eve of trial, a court will evaluate the proposed Amended Bill of Particulars in a more discreet, circumspect, prudent, and cautious manner. Further to CPLR 3042(b), a party is permitted to amend a Bill of Particulars once by right prior to the Note of Issue. An “Amended” Bill of Particulars is appropriately served when new injuries, new claims, or new theories of liability are asserted. A “Supplemental” Bill of Particulars is appropriately served when it simply expounds on previously disclosed injuries or previously disclosed damages resulting from an accident. Oftentimes, Supplemental or Amended Bills of Particulars are served late in a lawsuit. Nevertheless, in 2015, CPLR §3212(b) was amended to specifically state that a court “may not decline to consider an expert affidavit at summary judgment merely because of a party’s failure to provide a CPLR 3101(d) disclosure for that expert.” New York case law interpreting that language repeatedly has abided by the plain language of CPLR 3212(b) and no longer precludes consideration of an affidavit from a previously undisclosed expert submitted in support of, or opposition to, a motion for summary judgment. The Silber court did not address the issue of whether the expert who submitted an affidavit on the plaintiff’s behalf had been disclosed prior to the plaintiff filing his opposition papers in response to the defendant’s motion for summary judgment. Significantly, in affirming the trial court’s denial of the cross-motion, the First Department noted that the plaintiff’s proposed Amended Bill of Particulars raised a new theory of liability never previously alleged and was an “untimely substantive addition to the theory of the case.” The appellate court also made particular note of the fact that the plaintiff failed to submit with his cross-motion an affidavit or other evidence establishing a reasonable excuse for moving to amend the Bill of Particulars at such a late point in the action. On appeal, the Appellate Division affirmed. The trial court denied the plaintiff’s cross-motion to serve an Amended Bill of Particulars. Accordingly, the plaintiff cross-moved for permission to file an Amended Bill of Particulars one month after the plaintiff had originally opposed the defendant’s motion for summary judgment three months after Note of Issue had been filed and three years after the lawsuit began. The plaintiff also submitted a Supplemental Bill of Particulars with the opposition papers, which the defendants rejected, claiming that the plaintiff’s new Bill of Particulars had to be served as an “Amended” Bill of Particulars rather than as a Supplemental Bill of Particulars. In opposition to that motion, the plaintiff served papers that included an affidavit from an engineering expert referencing numerous building code violations never previously alleged in the plaintiff’s original Bill of Particulars. In the Silber action, the defendant, Sullivan Properties, made a post-Note of Issue motion for summary judgment. In New York, a Bill of Particulars is a pleading that is substantively equivalent to responses to interrogatories and typically details in specificity a plaintiff’s injuries, the defendant’s alleged misconduct, and the specific statutes and/or code violations that the defendant is alleged to have violated. Sullivan Properties, L.P., affirming the trial court’s denial of a plaintiff’s post-Note of Issue motion to file an Amended Bill of Particulars, which charged the defendant with violating a section of the building code that had never been previously alleged. (May 6, 2020) - On April 30, 2020, the New York’s Appellate Division, First Department, issued a decision in Silber v. Amended Bill of Particulars: If Challenged, New York Courts Will Closely Examine Such Filings Post-Note of Issue |
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